Updated 70 Days ago
Today is the first official day of fall, and I'm actually less-than-thrilled about it. Don't get me wrong; I love football, sweaters and the changing of the leaves just as much as the next gal. But, I miss more about summer than I enjoy about autumn.
To get me in the mood for chilly breezes and crunchy apples, I decided to find out more about the fall versions of one of my favorite parts about summer - ice cream. Summer and ice cream seem to go hand in hand, but I found a surprising number of sweet cream specialists in St. Louis who make my favorite treat fall-worthy.
At AnnaMarie's Ice Cream on Clayton Road, they embrace fall with several different flavors. Caramel Apple, Pumpkin and Cinnamon are three flavors that simply taste like fall - in a good way that is. An added bonus is their tasty home made waffle cones.
"I eat ice cream year round. It's a comfort food when the weather gets yucky. Warm fudge goes well when it gets chilly outside." -Heidi Williams, one of the two friendly owners of the unique home made ice cream shop.
At Bar Italia Ristorante-Caffe in Maryland Plaza, they have a different take on fall's fun flavors. Being an Italian restaurant, they specialize in gelato, which is an Italian version of the sweet ice. It's lighter than ice cream because they don't use any heavy cream to make it, and flavors like Hazelnut and Ginger Raisin are seasonally sound.
"Anyone could have ice cream any time of the year. Gelato is great for after dinner because it's a palate cleanser. Since we use all fresh ingredients, our gelato is more about the flavor of whatever we're using." -Yohannes, the General Manager of Bar Italia
Nothing says St. Louis ice cream more than Ted Drewes Frozen Custard. They're known for their custard's remarkable ability to stay in your cup even when it's being held upside down, but this time of year, they're well-known for their autumn creations, too. The Pumpkin Pie Special, which consists of a piece of pumpkin pie mixed into a regular concrete and topped with whipped cream, sounds like a party in my mouth.
"Frozen custard is good any time. One of our most popular items this time of year is the Pumpkin Pie Special, but so is the hot fudge sundae with nuts." - Ted's son-in-law Matt.
What is reCAPTCHA?
reCAPTCHA is a free CAPTCHA service that helps to digitize books.A CAPTCHA is a program that can tell whether its user is a human or a computer. You've probably seen them Ñ colorful images with distorted text at the bottom of Web registration forms. CAPTCHAs are used by many websites to prevent abuse from "bots," or automated programs usually written to generate spam. No computer program can read distorted text as well as humans can, so bots cannot navigate sites protected by CAPTCHAs.
About 60 million CAPTCHAs are solved by humans around the world every day. In each case, roughly ten seconds of human time are being spent. Individually, that's not a lot of time, but in aggregate these little puzzles consume more than 150,000 hours of work each day. What if we could make positive use of this human effort? reCAPTCHA does exactly that by channeling the effort spent solving CAPTCHAs online into "reading" books.
To archive human knowledge and to make information more accessible to the world, multiple projects are currently digitizing physical books that were written before the computer age. The book pages are being photographically scanned, and then transformed into text using "Optical Character Recognition" (OCR). The transformation into text is useful because scanning a book produces images, which are difficult to store on small devices, expensive to download, and cannot be searched. The problem is that OCR is not perfect.
reCAPTCHA improves the process of digitizing books by sending words that cannot be read by computers to the Web in the form of CAPTCHAs for humans to decipher. More specifically, each word that cannot be read correctly by OCR is placed on an image and used as a CAPTCHA. This is possible because most OCR programs alert you when a word cannot be read correctly.
But if a computer can't read such a CAPTCHA, how does the system know the correct answer to the puzzle? Here's how: Each new word that cannot be read correctly by OCR is given to a user in conjunction with another word for which the answer is already known. The user is then asked to read both words. If they solve the one for which the answer is known, the system assumes their answer is correct for the new one. The system then gives the new image to a number of other people to determine, with higher confidence, whether the original answer was correct.
Currently, we are helping to digitize books from the Internet Archive and old editions of the New York Times.